Capillary Zone Electrophoresis (CZE) is a separation
technique used for various analytical applications. It has been integrated onto
glass substrates, microchips and in parallel with total chemical analysis
systems, in order to provide efficient and informative results to its end user.
Although CZE has developed into a highly regarded useful technique, much room
for improvement still exists.
Researchers at Arizona State University have developed a
device entailing a series of CZE channels on a microchip that allows for precise
control of sample movement through the channels, as well as, a means to
concentrate the sample prior to being subjected to the capillary. Both notable
improvements will increase efficiency and detection sensitivity for analyzing,
manipulating, testing or probing any fluid sample.
Potential Applications
- Clinical diagnostics-Whole cell lysates, Blood serum
analysis
- Forensics
- Quality Control- Pharmaceutical Industry, Food Industry,
Materials Manufacturing
Benefits and Advantages
- Unlike current methods of small volume fluid analysis,
this method minimizes dispersion to the diffusion only limit while allowing
specific materials to be selectively moved about the device.
- Process enables independent control of charged species
movement versus bulk buffer flow.
- Full range dynamic control of electro-osmosis, and
longitudinal voltage field restrictions for each channel and accurate flow
monitoring for micro-devices.
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