Hydrogel matrices have been developed to promote tissue
regeneration after injury or to deliver drugs to a specific location. The
interaction of the hydrogel with the surrounding tissue is complex and unique to
each individual’s biochemistry, thus making it important to monitor the
molecular structure and degradation rate of the gels once implanted. Present
techniques used to observe hydrogels and their intended progress are limited in
resolution and depth.
Researchers at Arizona State University have developed a
biocompatible hydrogel matrix that incorporates superparamagnetic nanoparticles
allowing the hydrogel to be imaged using a common and highly resolved MRI
technique. The nature of this hydrogel allows for the nanoparticles to be fined
tuned for sensitivity to various target molecules. This technology can be used
to image the progress of a hydrogel used for tissue regeneration; the successful
delivery of timed release of medication; and to detect the presence of enzymes
that are detrimental to the three dimensional structure of the implanted
hydrogel
Potential Applications
- Drug delivery
- Clinical practice
- Surgery
Benefits and Advantages
- Noninvasive and improved resolution of hydrogel imaging
using common MRI technology
- Sensitively detects the presence of toxins or enzymes
harmful to the hydrogel structure post implantation
- Monitors the actual rate of timed-release drugs present
in hydrogels
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Bennett's directory webpage