Bryostatins are a class of macrocyclic lactones with a
unique polyacetate backbone. Currently, there are 20 known exceptionally potent
anti-neoplastic natural compounds belonging to the Bryostatin family. Bryostatin
1 has undergone Phase II clinical trials for treatment of cancer, and is now in
combination therapy trials.
Bryostatins modified at the C-26 position show a
significantly increased therapeutic window versus unmodified Bryostatin 1.
Potential Applications
This new development has applications in:
- Anti-cancer agents with enhanced therapeutic windows.
Benefits and Advantages
- Diversity – Numerous modifications are proposed.
- Efficacy – Testing results demonstrate diminished
toxicity for modified Bryostatins, with equivalent antineoplastic activity.
- Synthesis – Bryostatins are both available from total
synthesis and from extraction from biological material.
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